![]() There has been considerable concern from parents, educators, and childhood developmental experts over how to differentiate between giftedness and ADHD, as well as how to tell when a child may be both. It can be difficult to correctly address a common situation like this even for experienced teachers. The child may be both gifted and have ADHD, which presents as an inconsistent (or even average) performance across school subjects. The child may have ADHD, which makes it hard to control their impulses or focus for long periods of time unless it is their area of interest. ![]() Is this child gifted, ADHD, or both? This child may be gifted but not receiving curriculum that matches their intellectual level, which can result in rushing through repetitive work and disengaging altogether from a class they find unstimulating. However, the two may share more similarities than differences, especially in terms of what parents and educators can do to help these children thrive.Ĭonsider a child in an average public-school classroom who blurts out the answer to a question before they are called on, who does well on math concepts but makes many simple mistakes on tests, and who appears inattentive for large portions of the class. There are valid concerns on both sides regarding misdiagnosis, overlooked diagnosis, social stigma, and a lack of opportunities for these children. Some adults may also have issues with relationships or social interaction.Both gifted identification and Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) diagnosis have been hot button issues that have circulated within the education community for several decades. listening to and carrying out instructionsĪdults with ADHD may find they have problems with:.Some day-to-day activities might be more difficult for you and your child, including: Looking after a child with ADHD can be challenging, but it's important to remember that they cannot help their behaviour. Living with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) Parents of children with ADHD How attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is treatedįor children with ADHD, although there's no cure, it can be managed with appropriate educational support, advice and support for parents and affected children, alongside medicine, if necessary.įor adults with ADHD, medicine is often the first treatment offered, although psychological therapies such as cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) may also help. smoking or alcohol or drug abuse during pregnancyĪDHD can occur in people of any intellectual ability, although it's more common in people with learning difficulties.being born prematurely (before the 37th week of pregnancy).Other factors suggested as potentially having a role in ADHD include: Research has also identified a number of possible differences in the brains of people with ADHD when compared with those without the condition. The exact cause of ADHD is unknown, but the condition has been shown to run in families. What causes attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)? It's also a good idea to speak to a GP if you're an adult and think you may have ADHD, but were not diagnosed with the condition as a child. This is often completely normal and does not necessarily mean they have ADHD.īut you should discuss your concerns with your child's teacher, their school's special educational needs co-ordinator (SENCO) or a GP if you think their behaviour may be different from most children their age. Many children go through phases where they're restless or inattentive. People with ADHD may also have additional problems, such as sleep and anxiety disorders. The symptoms of ADHD usually improve with age, but many adults who were diagnosed with the condition at a young age continue to experience problems. Sometimes ADHD was not recognised when someone was a child, and they are diagnosed later as an adult. Most cases are diagnosed when children are under 12 years old, but sometimes it's diagnosed later in childhood. Symptoms of ADHD tend to be noticed at an early age and may become more noticeable when a child's circumstances change, such as when they start school. People with ADHD can seem restless, may have trouble concentrating and may act on impulse. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a condition that affects people's behaviour.
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